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Photo by
Brenda Beust Smith
Beautiful plants like this Pride of Barbados
thrive
only when the soil is healthy enough to
support them.
The foolish man seeks happiness in the
distance, the wise grows it under his feet.
- James Oppenheim
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One of our
area's best known soil experts, John
Ferguson, recently sent me a wealth of
information improving our lawn and garden
soil. I was only able to use a small portion
his data in my Houston Chronicle Lazy
Gardener column, so I wanted to share the
rest of it with you here.
John is with Nature's Way Resources in
Conroe (936-273-1200 or 936-321-6990;
http://www.natureswayresources.com). Make
special note of his remarks on compost tea
at the end. You can make this yourself by
emptying a bag of dried manure into a burlap
bag or old pillowcase. Soak it in a washtub
or garbage can filled with water for 24
hours. Then pour it around all your plants.
The actual maure can then be worked into the
soil around your plants. Or, you can now buy
it readymade.
JOHN'S NOTES ON IMPROVING YOUR SOIL:
Step 1: ORGANIC MATTER, ORGANIC MATTER,
ORGANIC MATTER!!!
WHY Organic matter?
All life and fertility in the soil starts
with organic matter. Healthy fertile soils
have about 25% by volume of organic matter
(8% by weight).
Organic matter provides 2 major items for
healthy soil; nutrients (in the correct form
for plants) and ENERGY.
The life in soil from microbes to earthworms
all require energy and it comes from the
food they eat (i.e. organic matter). When we
burn firewood (organic
matter) in our fireplace, the carbon in the
wood is chemically combined with oxygen from
the air creating light and heat (energy).
Similarly, when organic matter in the soil
is decomposed by microbes and other soil
life they biologically combine carbon from
the organic matter with oxygen from the air
releasing energy that they use to do work
(create soil structure, fight soil diseases,
release nutrients, etc.). This process or
organic matter and soil life promoting plant
growth and health is called the “Soil Food
Web”.
Note: A healthy soil will have 30 carbon (C)
atoms in it for every nitrogen
(N) atom, hence soils require 30 times as
much carbon which is often over looked
resulting in increased disease and insect
problems..
By using organic matter to get the Soil Food
Web Started we get 7 major
benefits:
1st. - Disease suppression (competition,
inhibit, consume).
The good microbes will out compete the bad
guys (pathogens) for food resources, others
will produce chemicals that prevent
pathogens from growing (sort of l ike
antibiotics for humans) and some of the god
microbes eat the bad guys (no one has ever
developed resistance to being eaten).
2nd. - Improve nutrient retention in soil
The soil life, from microbes to earthworms
will absorb nutrients into their body
preventing them from leaching during our
heavy winter rains.
3rd. - Mineralize nutrients and make them
available to plants As the soil life lives
and dies as part of the natural cycle
nutrients are released to plants in the
correct forms and at the correct times.
4th. - Improve soil structure (more water
and oxygen) The soil life will break apart
clay and compacted soils and also hold sandy
soils together allowing water and air to
enter the soil.
5th. - Decomposition of toxic materials
(phenols, tannins, pesticides) Microbes in
the soil produce powerful enzymes that will
breakdown toxic compounds from barks to
dangerous pesticides and even many forms of
hazardous waste.
6th. - Produce plant growth promoting
compounds The soil life produces hormones
that stimulate plant growth. Auxins (produce
by earthworms) are the most powerful root
stimulator known to mankind.
7th. - Improve crop quality (flavor,
nutrients, yield)
Many studies have show that as the organic
material in the soil increases plants grow
better and faster, produce more and larger
fruits and flowers. Also many of the
microbes produce chemicals called flavinoids.
These flavinoids are absorbed by plant roots
and increase the good flavor of our fruits
and vegetables.
In Houston with our warm and moist climate
organic matter is used up quickly and must
be replaced. So what kind or types of
organic matter can we use to improve the
soil?
Leaves – Easy and cheap to obtain and it is
Nature’s way of mulching the soil. I used to
pay my son and neighbor hood kids a dime a
bag to go around the subdivision with their
wagons and collect bags of leaves from the
curb for me.
Some of it I spread on the lawn and mowed
with my lawnmower (works best with a sharp
blade) and chopped up the leaves so they
would not blow. Then I used the bagger
option on the mower to collect the chopped
up leaves. The chopped up leaves would pack
and spread nicely around plants making
beautiful and wonderful mulch.
Grass clippings – This time of year the
grass blades tend to be drier and when mixed
with leaves make a good mulch (collect the
same as above). Any extra leaves and grass I
used as feedstock for my compost bins.
Coffee grounds, food waste, egg shells, etc.
– At my house we generate about
3 gallons a week of material. This includes
paper towels, all peelings, etc.
All feedstock’s for my compost bin. In my
vegetable garden I often used to dig a
trench where my spring vegetable garden
would be and bury the wastes. By spring they
have decomposed and my soil was loose and
fertile ready to plant my spring
transplants. Coffee shops like Starbucks
also give away there coffee grounds for
free. Good source of nitrogen rich material
that earthworms love.
Prunings form plants and bushes – if they
are small in diameter my lawnmower would
chop them up. Larger material I ran through
a electric chipper (before I started my
business) and they made a rich mulch. The
reason deer, squirrels, beavers, etc. eat
branches and limbs are for the nutrients in
them. Small branches and limbs have a lot of
the cambium layer that is rich in protein
and is excellent food for the soil.
Hair – Most barber shops give away the
clippings and will save them for you.
This is a rich source of protein and soil
food or feedstock for composting.
All protein rich materials are full of
vitamins and nitrogen and other nutrients.
Feathers – A little more work but very rich
in protein and calcium needed for healthy
soil. When I went hunting I used all the
feathers in my compost bins.
Fish heads – again all my fish waste from
heads and scales went into the compost bin
or was buried in the garden.
Manure and bedding – Horse stables give the
material a way. In can be buried, used as
mulch or composted first.
Peanut hulls – some restaurants give it away
when they sweep the floors and will save and
give it to customers.
Seaweed – great source of trace elements
(all products from the ocean). Our soils
around Houston are very deficient in trace
minerals. Trace elements for the oil
(plants) are kind of like vitamins for
humans, we do not need a lot, but if we are
missing them we get sick. For plants it is
increased disease and insect problems.
Pecan shells – several are companies shell
pecans and give away the shells.
Best as a mulch or in compost bins.
Wood chips – many local tree companies chip
the branches and limbs and will often give
customers the chips. They can be used as
mulch or composted first.
Rich source of nutrients as they are the
smaller branches and limbs.
Sawdust – best to compost first as they have
a very high C:N ratio. Can be buried if the
soil will not be used for many months as
they take a while to break down.
Fireplace ashes – small amounts can be used
around the garden and yard and applied
directly as there is a lot of nutrients.
However, ashes tend to be very
alkaline and too much can cause problems.
Best use is feedstock for
composting first.
NOTE: Sheet composting: If an area is not to
be used for a while (6-12 months), then the
material can be applied in layers 6-12”
thick and allowed to rot in place. A easy
way to treat large areas. Tree trimming
chips (i.e. Native
Mulch) are one of the best ways to break up
heavy clay soils. In a years time a 12”
layer of these chips will turn gumbo into
loose rich soil.
STEP 2: Nutrients
Trace elements are a limiting factor for
plant health and growth in our area.
Our soils are naturally low in trace
elements and our high rainfall and warm
climate cause all our nutrients to leach out
of our soils. Good source are:
greensand, granite dust/sands, organic
fertilizers (cottonseed meal, fish
meal, seaweed).
Along the gulf coast some of our soils are
high in sodium (Na) hence avoid
high salt materials like poultry and cow
manure, spent mushroom substrate
(mushroom compost), etc. as they can turn
soils into hardpan. High sodium salts
will stunt the growth of many plant species
and cause other nutrients to become
locked up in the soil and unavailable to
plants.
A few good organic fertilizers available in
our area are: Microlife,
Gardenville, and Lady Bug brands.
Concentrated liquid seaweed and fish
emulsion
fertilizers make good foliar feeds and great
for watering pots and hanging baskets
improving their soils. Again look for ocean
based products and many brands to
choose from. (Note: Cold processed fish
emulsions and seaweeds have little
odor and more nutrients from trace elements
to amino acids and growth hormones.
The heat from cooking destroys many of the
beneficial compounds).
Lastly, a good compost is the single best
soil food as it does all the above.
However it is buyer beware as we do not have
labeling laws in Texas and a lot
of garbage is sold as compost and mulch. See
below!
Several retailers and I put together the
following handouts to help educate
customers on what one gets in bags based on
price point.
COMPOST TYPES
Compost can be broken into three basic types
based on its quality and usage.
These are Biological, Commercial, and
Industrial.
Biological – This is the highest quality
compost and therefore the most
beneficial in improving soils, preventing
disease, making compost tea, etc. This is
the product that experienced gardeners often
call black gold because it is so
valuable to plants. The bag will have holes
in it so that air can enter and
the beneficial microbes can breath and be
kept alive. This compost will
typically sell retail for $10-12 per bag (40
lb.).
Commercial – This is a middle grade of
compost made from sewage sludge,
construction debris, etc. It will be in a
sealed bag and may have a sour or stale
odor. The better manure based composts may
be found here. This compost will
typically sell retail for $3.99-7.99 per bag
(40 lb.).
Industrial – This is the lowest grade of
products called compost. It is made
from industrial wastes like boiler ash. It
is often very black and sometimes
will rub off in your hand. It often contains
fillers like sawdust and rice
hulls which are chemically burned black from
the industrial waste. It may be
extremely alkaline and high in toxic salts.
This product will typically sell
retail for $1.99-3.99 per bag (40 lb.).
MULCH TYPES
Mulch can be broken into three basic types
based on its quality and usage.
These types are Biological, Commercial, and
Industrial.
Biological – This is the highest quality
mulch and therefore the most
beneficial in improving soils, preventing
disease, protecting plants, etc. It has a
low carbon-to-nitrogen ratio so it does not
steal nitrogen from the soil and
weaken or stress plants. It has been
composted to kill weed seeds and
pathogens. Composted “native mulch” and
“coarse screened compost” are examples of
this class of mulch. The bag will have holes
in it so that air can enter
allowing the beneficial microbes to breath
and be kept alive. This mulch will
typically sell retail for $4-6 per bag (2
cubic feet).
Commercial – This is a middle grade of mulch
made from tree barks (pine,
hardwood, etc.) and is the most common. It
will be in a sealed bag and may have a
sour, stale or strong odor. It has a high
carbon-to-nitrogen ratio and robs
soil of nitrogen and other nutrients. Tends
to float off in a heavy rain or
develop unsightly molds and fungal mats and
may attract fire ants or termites.
This mulch will typically sell retail for
$2-3 per bag (2 cubic feet).
Industrial – This is the lowest grade of
products called mulch. It is made
from industrial wastes like old pallets,
construction wood, etc. It is often
chemically burned black with industrial
waste and will sometimes rub off in your
hand, and it is often dyed various colors.
It often contains arsenic from
CCA treated waste wood. It has a very high
carbon-to-nitrogen ratio and robs
nitrogen and other nutrients from the soil
for a long time. It may be extremely
alkaline and high in toxic salts. This
product will typically sell retail
for $1-2 per bag (2 cubic feet).
COMPOST TEA:
This is a new area and lots of exciting
research on making and using compost
teas. A few area retailers are now selling
compost tea concentrates by the
gallon. The important part is the tea is
only as good as the compost one
starts with. I make a special compost just
to make teas with for several
commercial nurseries that is extremely high
in nutrients and good soil microbes. Home
compost tea brewers (5 gallon size) will
also be available as kit this spring.
THANKS, JOHN, FOR SHARING ALL THIS WITH US!
There's an old saying: It's better to put a
5¢ rose in a $5 hole than a $5
rose in a 5¢ hole. If your resources (time,
energy, money) are limited, focus
first on the soil. It will reward you
tenfold in the future.
BRENDA
EMAIL GARDENING QUESTIONS TO BRENDA AT:
brenda@guidrynews.com. (Be sure to
tell me where you live!)
***
GREATER HOUSTON/GALVESTON/BEAUMONT GARDENING
CALENDAR
(If your event that is not listed, it was
not sent to me in time. I update
the calendar with every new column. Send
gardening event notices to Brenda at
brenda@guidrynews.com. Events
submitted to this column may also appear in
the
Houston Chronicle Garden Calendar if space
permits. These are pretty much
printed as submitted.)
Friday (Jan. 20): Registration deadline for
January 25 Propagation Workshop,
9 a.m.-1 p.m., Houston Garden Center, 1500
Hermann Drive. Harris County
Precinct 2 Master Gardener event,
281-991-8437 or hcmgap2.tamu.edu; $35.
Friday (Jan. 20): “History of Crepe Myrtle”
by Julie Masters, 10 a.m.,
Baywind Center, 411 Alabama in League City.
Kemah Bay Area Garden Club event,
281-339-2367; free.
Saturday (Jan. 21): Urban Harvest Fruit Tree
Lecture and Sale, 8:15 a.m.
Heidi Sheesley lecture, 9:30 a.m.-2 p.m.
sale, 1900 Kane, 713-880-5542,
www.urbanharvest.org.
Thursday (Jan. 26): Registration deadline
for January 28 “Growing Peaches &
Plums” by Herman Auer, 9 a.m.-noon,
Galveston County Extension Office, 5115
Highway 3, Dickinson, 281-534-3413 or aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/galveston.
Galveston County Master Gardener Association
event; free.
Saturday, Jan. 28: Harris County Master
Gardener Fruit Tree Sale and
Symposium, 8-9 a.m. lecture, 9 a.m.-2 p.m.
sale, 10 a.m.-noon, Q&A Pruning and
Grafting Demonstrations, Harris County
Extension Office, 3033 Bear Creek Dr. Master
Gardener event, 281-855-5600 or
http://hcmga.tamu.edu; free.
Saturday, Jan. 28: Montgomery County Master
Gardener Fruit & Nut Tree Lecture
& Sale, 8 a.m. lecture, 8 a.m.-1 p.m. sale,
Extension office, 9020 FM 1484 in
Conroe; 936-539-7824; free.
Sunday, Jan. 29: Fruit Tree Seminar by Heidi
Sheesley, 11 a.m., The Arbor
Gate, 15635 FM 2920,
www.arborgate.com; free.
Tuesday (Jan. 31): Registration deadline for
the February 16-April 6
Galveston County Master Gardener course,
Tuesdays and Thursdays, 1-5 p.m., Extension
office, 5115 Highway 3 in Dickinson,
281-534-3413, ext. 6; $150.
Wednesday (Feb. 1): “Spring Herb Tasting
with Mary” by Mary Versfelt, 6:30
p.m., Wabash Antiques & Feed, 5701
Washington Avenue, 713-863-8322;
reservations required; $10.
Wednesday (Feb.1): “Flowers Birds Love” by
Kathy Clark, 9:45 a.m., Maegy
Bak, 303 E. Main in League City. Kemah Bay
Area Garden Club event, 281-339-2367;
free.
Saturday (Feb. 4): Fruit Tree Seminar &
Sale, Seminar, 8 a.m. seminar by
Heidi Sheesley, 9 a.m.-1 p.m. sale, Carbide
Park, 4102 FM 519, La Marque.
Galveston County Master Gardener
Association, 281-534-3413 or
aggiehorticulture.tamu.edu/galveston; free.
Saturday (Feb. 4): “Roses” by Donald Burger,
10 a.m., Buchanan's Native
Plants, 611 E 11th, 713-861-5702 or
www.buchanansplants.com; free.
Sat., February 4: "Roses -- How to grow
them" by Rich Boettler, 10 a.m., Q&A
with Houston Rose Society Rosarians, 10
a.m.-4 p.m., Teas Nursery, 4400
Bellaire Blvd., 713-664-4400
www.teasnursery.com; free.
Tuesday (Feb. 7): “Galapogos Islands
Conservation” by Karen Breneman, noon,
Harris County Extension office, 3033 Bear
Creek Dr. Master Gardener event,
281-855-5600 or hcmga.tamu.edu; free.
Tuesday, February 7th. "How to Prune
Camellia Plants" by Mr. Bob
Ross-Houston's Bayou Bend Camellia Expert.
7:30 P.M. at St. Luke's Methodist Church,
3471 Westheimer, Room B151. A Houston
Camellia Society meeting. Visitors welcome
and free to the public Call Greg Davis-
713-781-1996- for further
information.
Wednesday (Feb. 8): “Gardening by the Phases
of the Moon” by Galveston
County Master Gardener Jackie Reeves,10 a.m.
Amegy Bank of Texas, 303 East Main St.
in League City. League City Garden Club
event, 281-535-0999; free.
Thursday (Feb. 9): “Plant Propagation” by
Jeff McMullan, 7-9 p.m., U of H
Cinco Ranch, 4242 S. Mason Rd. Green Thumb
Seminar, 281-341-7068 or
www.fbmg.com;
free.
Thursday (Feb. 9): Registration deadline for
Saturday, February 11 “The
Secrets of Growing Tomatoes” by Sam
Scarcella, 9 a.m.-noon, Galveston County
Extension Office, 5115 Highway 3, Dickinson,
281-534-3413 or
aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/galveston.
Galveston County Master Gardener Association
event; free.
Friday (Feb. 10): Registration deadline for
Feb. 15 Propagation Workshop, 9
a.m.-1 p.m., Houston Garden Center, 1500
Hermann Drive. Harris County Precinct
2 Master Gardener Event, 281-991-8437 or
hcmgap2.tamu.edu; $35.
Friday (Feb. 10): Reservation deadline for
February 11 “Fruit Tree Funshop”
by Tom LeRoy, 10 a.m., Spring Nursery &
Landscape, 25252 FM 2978 in Tomball,
281-357-1800; free.
Saturday (Feb. 11): Fort Bend County Fruit
Tree Lecture and Sale, 8
a.m.-Heidi Sheesley lecture, 9 a.m.-2 p.m.
sale, Bud O'Shieles Community Center, 1330
Band Road, Rosenberg; free. Fort Bend Master
Gardeners event, 281-341-7068 or
http://fbmg.com; free. Saturday, February
11, 2006, 8:00am (lecture); 9am -
1:00pm Sale - Fort Bend Master Gardeners
presents its annual "Fruit Tree Sale" at
Fort Bend County Fairgrounds, 4310 Highway
36 South , Building "D" (Hwy. 59
at Hwy 36), Rosenberg, Texas. (free
admission) 281-341-7068 or 281-342-3034 or
"www.fbmg.com.
Sat. Feb 11 - "Native Plants & Butterflies"
by Brenda Pennington,10am,
Buchanan's Native Plants, 611 E 11th,
713-861-5702,
www.buchanansplants.com; FREE
Monday (Feb 13): “Old Garden Roses” by Nancy
Ibanez, 7 p.m., Good Shepherd
Episcopal Church, 2929 Woodland Hills in
Kingwood; free. Lake Houston
Gardeners event, 832-968-9870; free.
Tuesday (Feb. 14): “Begonias” by Cheryl
Lenert, 9:30 a.m., Jersey Village
Civic Center, 16327 Lakeview Drive. Jersey
Village Garden Club event,
713-466-6885; $5.
Wednesday (Feb. 15): "Topic pending" by Mark
Bowen: Houston Garden Center,
1500 Hermann Dr.; 713-524-5876 ext 332;
www.hermannpark.org.; $7
Thursday (Feb. 16): Registration deadline
for February 18 “An Introduction to
Growing Roses” by John Jons, 9 a.m.-noon,
Galveston County Extension Office,
5115 Highway 3, Dickinson, 281-534-3413 or
aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/galveston.
Galveston County Master Gardener Association
event; free.
February 16, "The Creation of the Nature
Discovery Center and Acquisition of
Russ Pitman Park," Hana Ginzbarg, 7PM,
Houston Arboretum and Nature Center,
4501 Woodway, free. Native Plant Society
event, phone (713)681-3665 or
www.npsot.org.
Tuesday (Feb. 21): How to Create the Back
Yard of Your Dreams, landscape
design by Mr. and Mrs. Bob Beyer, 7:00 p.m.,
Burgess Recreation Center, 4200
Kalwick in Deer Park, Free. Deer Park Petal
Pushers Garden Club meeting,
281-542-9731.
Tuesday (Feb. 21): “Creating Your Own
Tropical Sanctuary” by Linda Gay, 10
a.m., Sugar Land Community Center, 226
Matlage Way in Sugar Land. Sugar Land
Garden Club event, 281-565-9813 or
www.sugarlandgardenclub.org; free.
Feb 21: "Plants Found on Buffalo Bayou by
Dr. Bart Brechter, Bayou Bend, 6:30
pm. Harris County Extension office, 3033
Bear Creek Dr. Free Master Gardener
event. Call 281-855-5600. access
http://hcmga.tamu.edu
Thursday, Feb 23, "Choices for Growth:
Quality of life and the
environment," by Dr. John Jacob, Texas
Cooperative Extension Specialist, 7:15-8:15
pm, Bud
O'Shieles Community Center, 1330 Band Road
in Rosenberg, Monthly Programs,
281.341.7068 or www.co.fort-bend.tx.us or
www.fbmg.com;
free.
Friday, Feb. 24: Reservation deadline for
Feb.25 " All About Roses Funshop"
by Linda Crum, 10 a.m., Spring Nursery &
Landscape, 25252 FM 2978 in Tomball,
281-357-1800; free.
Feb. 25: Harris County Master Gardener
Tomato/Pepper Sale and Symposium.
Harris County Extension office, 3033 Bear
Creek Dr. Plant preview at 8 am, Sale 9
am- 2 pm. Symposium 10 am - 3 pm. Symposium
fee is $15 (includes lunch),
registration deadline is Feb.17. Master
Gardener event. Call 281-855-5600;
http://hcmga.tamu.edu
Saturday, February 25, "Growing Vegetables
Organically" by Mystery Speaker,
1:30 p.m., Wabash Antiques & Feed, 5701
Washington Avenue, 713-863-8322; Free.
A how to on building beds, soil preparation,
using fertilizers and varieties
of vegetables that grow in the Houston area.
Saturday (Feb. 25th) Precinct 2 Harris
County Master Gardeners 2006 Spring
Garden Treasures Plant Sale 9 am to 2 pm.
Featuring fruit trees, citrus,
berries, grapes, blueberries, pomegrantes,
avocados and the largest selection of
tomatoes and peppers in the area. Free
Seminars: Fruit Tree Preview: 8 am, by
Heidi Sheesley, Tomatoes and Peppers
Preview: 8 am, by Angela Chandler, Growing
Fruit Trees: 11 am, Tomato Pepper Culture:
12 noon, How to Grow Citrus: 1 pm.
New Location: 5002 Nasa Parkway, Seabrook,
TX 77586-5305. Information:
(281) 991-8437,
http://hcmgap2.tamu.edu
Thursday, March 2: Registration deadline for
Saturday, March 4 program A
Garden for Butterflies, by MG Anna Wygrys,
9-11 a.m., Galveston County Extension
Office, 5115 Highway 3, Dickinson,
281-534-3413 Ext. 6,
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/galveston/index.htm;
no fee but pre-registration is required.
Sponsored by Galveston County Master
Gardener Association.
Saturday, March 4, "Raising Chickens,
Bunnies & Compost" by Kevin Topek; 1:30
p.m., Wabash Antiques & Feed, 5701
Washington Avenue, 713-863-8322; Free
Kevin Topek will speak on how to raise
chickens and bunnies when using their
manure for compost.
Saturday-Sunday (March 4-5): Spring Branch
African Violet Club Show & Sale,
noon-4 p.m., Houston Garden Center, 1500
Hermann Dr., 713-462-4257,
www.orgsites.com/bx/sbavc; free.
Tuesday, March 7: "Ferns and Begonias" by
Mike Lowery, Another Place in Time,
12 noon. Harris County Extension office,
3033 Bear Creek Dr. Free Master
Gardener event. Call 281-855-5600. access
http://hcmga.tamu.edu
Wednesday (Mar. 8): “Planning for Cottage
Garden Sale” with sale co-chairmen
Judy Huber and Mary Frederick. 10 a.m. Amegy
Bank of Texas, 303 East Main St.
in League City. League City Garden Club
event, 281-535-0999; free.
Saturday (Mar. 18): Fort Bend County
Perennial Sale, time to be determined,
Bud O'Shieles Community Center, 1330 Band
Road, Rosenberg. Fort Bend Master
Gardeners event, 281-341-7068 or
http://fbmg.com;
free.
Tuesday (Mar 21): “What's New in
Fertilizers” by Bob Patterson and Brian
Boy with Southwest Fertilizer, 7:00 p.m.,
Burgess Recreation Center, 4200
Kalwick in Deer Park. Deer Park Petal
Pushers Garden Club meeting, 281-542-9731;
free.
Tuesday (Mar. 21): “Begonias 101 — Beyond
the Wax Begonia” by Tom Keepin,
10 a.m., Sugar Land Community Center, 226
Matlage Way in Sugar Land. Sugar
Land Garden Club event, 281-565-9813 or
www.sugarlandgardenclub.org; free.
March 21: "Garden Art" by Bill Adams,
retired County Agent at 6:30 pm. Harris
County Extension office, 3033 Bear Creek Dr.
Free Master Gardener event. Call
281-855-5600; http://hcmga.tamu.edu
Saturday, March 25, "Gardening for
Hummingbirds & Butterflies" by Donna Fay
Hilliard; 1:30 p.m., Wabash Antiques & Feed,
5701 Washington Avenue,
713-863-8322; Free. Donna Fay, one of our
Master Gardeners will talk about beautiful
flowers for your garden that attract
beneficials.
Thursday, March 30: Registration deadline
for Saturday, April 1 workshop
Plant Propagation 101, by MG Propagation
Team, 9-Noon, Galveston County Extension
Office, 5115 Highway 3, Dickinson,
281-534-3413 Ext. 6,
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/galveston/index.htm;
no fee but pre-registration is required.
Sponsored by Galveston County Master
Gardener Association.
Saturday-Sunday (Apr. 1-2): Bellaire Home
Tour, 1-5 p.m., start: Hana and
Arthur Ginzbarg Nature Discovery Center,
7112 Newcastle; $15 for six homes; $3
per home, children under 12 free. (FOR
ONLINE) Proceeds go directly to the
Hana and Arthur Ginzbarg Nature Discovery
Center to help fund their fantastic
programs. What continues to make this home
tour a must-see is the selection of
very different homes. A mixture of remodeled
and new, traditional and
contemporary, the homes demonstrate the
dramatic transformation that the City of
Bellaire is undergoing. Tickets are $12 if
purchased in advance at the Nature
Discovery Center, Magpies, 5000 Bellaire
Blvd.; and Whole Foods Market, 4004
Bellaire Blvd.
Tuesday-Wednesday (April 4-5): “Paint the
Town Green...Greening the Urban
Landscape” Flower Show, noon-5 p.m. Tuesday,
9 a.m.-noon Wednesday, Omni Houston
Hotel Grand Salon, 4 Riverway. Garden Club
of Houston event;
www.gchouston.org; free.
A Garden Club of America Small Flower Show.
Presented by the 18 Clubs of The
Garden Club of America Zone IX (Arkansas,
Louisiana, Mississippi, Tennessee,
& Texas), The Omni Hotel, Four Riverway in
Houston. 713-871-8181
Thursday, April 6: Registration deadline for
Saturday, April 8 workshop
Grafting Fruit & Nut Trees, by MG
Propagation Team, 9-Noon, Galveston County
Extension Office, 5115 Highway 3, Dickinson,
281-534-3413 Ext. 6,
http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/galveston/index.htm;
no fee but pre-registration is required.
Sponsored by Galveston County Master
Gardener Association
Tuesday (Apr 18): “A Showing of Many New and
Heirloom Plants” by Scott
Reeves with Treesearch Farms, 7:00 p.m.,
Burgess Recreation Center, 4200 Kalwick
in Deer Park. Deer Park Petal Pushers Garden
Club meeting, 281-542-9731; free.
Tuesday (Apr. 18): “The Entryway to Nature”
by Darrell Gorski, 10 a.m.,
Sugar Land Community Center, 226 Matlage Way
in Sugar Land. Sugar Land Garden
Club event, 281-565-9813 or
www.sugarlandgardenclub.org; free.
Saturday (Apr. 22): Garden Gala Day, 9 a.m.-
2 p.m., Mast Arboretum, Stephen
F. Austin State University, Intramural
Fields on Wilson Road in Nacogdoches,
936-468-1832; free. Unusual, Texas-tough
plants at great prices.
Saturday, April 29, "Citrus Tree Care for
Patios" by Dianne Norman, 1:30
p.m., Wabash Antiques & Feed, 5701
Washington Avenue, 713-863-8322; Free.
Dianne,
one of our Master Gardeners will speak on
the care of containerized citrus
and varieties for our area.
Saturday, April 29: Galveston County Plant
Swap, 10 a.m.-1 p.m., Walter Hall
Park, 807 Highway 3 North in League City,
713-724-7213,
http://home.houston.rr.com/galveston05swap;
free.
Friday-Sunday (May 5-7): Orchid Flower &
Plant Extravaganza, 10 a.m.-7 p.m.
May 5-6, 10 a.m.-5 p.m. May 7, George R.
Brown Convention Center, 1001 Avenida
De Las Americas, Houston Orchid Society
event, 281-286-1471; $7.50.
Sunday (May 7): Daylily Festival, 9 a.m. - 5
p.m., Payne's in the Grass
Daylily Farm, 2137 Melanie Lane, Pearland,
281-485-3821,
www.paynesinthegrassdaylilyfarm.com;
free
Friday-Saturday (July 1-2): “Celebrate the
Jungle,” 9 a.m.-9 p.m., Jerry’s
Jungle Tropical Gardens, 712 Hill Road,
281-272-8612 or www.jerrysjungle.com;
free.
Thursday-Saturday (Oct. 12-13-14): 2006 Bulb
and Plant Mart. Garden Club of
Houston, gchouston.org.
IF YOU ENJOY BRENDA'S COLUMNS, YOU'LL LOVE
HER GARDENING BOOKS — available
online at
www.urbanharvest.com.
FROM THE LAZY GARDENER •
• “The Lazy Gardener's Guide” — revised and
updated! First published 10
years ago, The Guide is described by Brenda
as “a gardening book in calendar
format … so you don't have to think!” Based
on her humorous-yet-informative
Houston Chronicle calendar, The Guide
details what gardeners should be doing in
the garden each month, provides garden
designs (using the hardiest plants for
our climate) for butterflies, hummingbirds,
sun, shade and a variety of other
typical suburban situations. Filled with
funny and touching anecdotes from
decades of covering gardening in the Greater
Houston/Galveston area. As the
daughter of a BOI, many of these involve
Galveston sites and people!
• GARDENING WITH DOGS. Co-authored with
Frances Burke Goodman, this little
booklet offers tips, landscape plans, good
plants for dog-challenged areas and
lots of fun insights into why dogs do what
they do (and how you might just
unknowingly be encouraging “bad” behaviors!)
Look for all these River Bend Company books
at your neighborhood nursery this
fall or online at
www.urbanharvest.com. For a list
of potential retail
sources, to order by email or to receive an
order form, contact River Bend Company
at 713-621-3468 or email:
RiverBendBook@aol.com.
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